jumped

[dʒʌmpt]
  • jumped
  • v.

    跳( jump的过去式和过去分词 );跳过;快速移动;(因吃惊、害怕或激动而)猛地一动;

纠错 数据更新时间:2025-12-07 14:29:33
  • 词义辨析

    jump, bound, hop, leap, skip, spring

    这组词都可以表示“跳”。它们的区别是:

    jump表示从地面或其他平面上跳起或跳下,也可指从一点跳过另一点,即垂直方向,是最普通用词。bound多用以表示“跳着往前运动”,即水平方向,强调跳动的连续性。例如:

    A herd of antelope bound gracefully across the plain.一群羚羊优雅地跳过了平地。

    leap则强调腾空跳起或跳至某地点,即从一点越过相当距离跳到另一点,暗示动作优美、轻捷,含有“连跑带跳”的意思。例如:

    She leaped lightly to the opposite bank of the stream.她轻盈地跳到小溪的对岸去了。

    spring指突然而迅速地从某处跳起,强调跳得轻、快或突然,给人一种弹性感。例如:

    He sprang to his feet.他突然一跃而起。skip指轻快地跳,两脚相互交叉地跳。例如:

    The children skipped down the street to the sweet shop.孩子们蹦蹦跳跳地上街买糖去了。

    hop用于人时,指单足跳; 用于动物时,指所有的足一齐跳。例如:

    The wounded soldier hopped across the street.受伤的士兵跳过了大街。

    jump,leap,spring,hop,bound,skip

    这些动词均有“跳、跳跃”之意。

    jump是普通用词,指用双脚向上跳,向下跳,或在同一平面上跳到有一定距离的某一点上,或跳过。

    leap常可与jump换用,但侧重身体猛力向上升起并朝前急冲的动作,有时含突然的意味。

    spring更强调有力和弹跳的运动。

    hop指单脚短跳或双足猛力的动作。也指小鸟、青蛙等的跳。

    bound多指向前向上或向下跳跃、奔跳。

    skip指两脚交替轻轻地跳或跨的动作。

  • 近义词

    v.

  • boundvi.跳,弹跳;限制;接壤;
  • hopvi.跳上[下];单足蹦跳;齐足(或双足)跳行;摘葎草花;
  • leapvi.跳;冲动的行动;
  • skipv.跳;不参加;略过;快速转移;悄悄溜走;打水漂;
  • springn.春天,春季;弹簧;发条;弹性,弹力;迅速行动;泉,泉水;源泉,根源;创始阶段;翘曲,弯曲;活力;跳;裂开;起拱点,起拱线
1、

He jumped up from his chair.

他从椅子上跳起来。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

2、

Policemen jumped over the wall of the Spanish Embassy in pursuit.

警察在追捕中跳过西班牙大使馆的围墙。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

3、

He jumped for joy on being told the news.

得知这个消息,他高兴得手舞足蹈。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

4、

Children jumped from upper floors as the building fell down around them.

大楼倒塌时,孩子们从上面几层楼上跳了下来。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

5、

He jumped like a man who'd been zapped with 1 000 volts.

他像受到1000伏的电击似的猛跳起来。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

6、

Alex jumped up so violently that he overturned his glass of sherry.

亚历克斯一下子暴跳起来,结果把他那杯雪利酒都打翻了。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

7、

They wrenched open the passenger doors and jumped into her car.

他们使劲拽开后座车门,跳进了她的车子。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

8、

Blake jumped in expertly; the boat dipped slightly under his weight.

布莱克很熟练地跳上了船,他的重量使小船微微向下沉了沉。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

9、

He opened the box and out jumped a frog.

他打开盒子,从里面跳出一只青蛙来。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

10、

He nearly jumped out of his skin when he saw two rats.

他看到两只老鼠,几乎给吓丢了魂。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

11、

She jumped up and ran out of the room.

她蓦地跳起来跑出房间。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

12、

He took his chances and jumped into the water.

他冒险跳进水里。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

13、

He had jumped overboard in New York harbor and swum to shore.

他在纽约港跳下船,游上了岸。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

14、

The needle jumped across the dial.

指针突然从刻度盘的一端跳到另一端。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

15、

He jumped to his feet when they called his name.

他们叫到他的名字时他一下子就站了起来。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

16、

She hadn't heard his approach and jumped as the door opened.

她没有听见他走近的声音,所以门开时吓了一跳。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

17、

Graham put the van in neutral and jumped out into the road.

格雷厄姆把货车挂到空挡,自己跳到马路上。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

18、

I jumped up to catch a ball and fell over.

我跳起来接球,结果摔了个跟头。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

19、

They jumped over the stream.

他们跳过了小溪。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

20、

Sales jumped from$ 2.7 billion to$ 3.5 billion.

销售额从27亿元猛增到35亿元。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

21、

I jumped my horse over all the fences.

我纵马跃过了所有的栅栏。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

22、

The number of crimes jumped by ten per cent last year.

去年犯罪率猛升了10%。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

23、

I threw aside my mosquito net and jumped out of bed.

我把蚊帐甩到一边,跳下床来。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

24、

The thieves jumped him in a dark alleyway.

一伙盗贼在一条漆黑的小巷里突然扑向他。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

25、

Sales jumped from $94 million to over $101 million.

销售额从9,400万美元激增到了1.01亿美元。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

26、

Two guys jumped me with clubs in the carpark.

两个家伙在停车场用球棒袭击了我。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

27、

I jumped the last six feet down to the deck.

最后的6英尺我一跃而下,跳到甲板上。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

28、

The cat uncurled itself and jumped off the wall.

那猫伸直了腰跳下墙头。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

29、

She jumped as someone popped a balloon behind her.

有人在她背后弄爆了一个气球,把她吓了一跳。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

30、

You seem to have jumped several steps in the argument.

你在论证中似乎略去了好几个步骤。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

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