- 词义辨析
fame, honour, reputation, repute
这组词都可指在公众中的“名声”“声誉”。它们的区别在于:
1.reputation强调在人们心目中的印象,即公众评价,一般译为“名誉”; fame强调本身品质的高尚、能力高超、业绩非凡,一般译为“(较高的)知名度”; honour强调因本身的忠心、诚实和优良品质而获得的好名声、荣誉。例如:
His fame spread all over the country.他名扬全国。
Edison is a man of world-wide reputation.爱迪生是一个举世闻名的人。
He has received many honours for his research into cancer.他因在癌症方面的研究工作而得到了许多荣誉。
2.fame用于人; reputation和honour可用于人,也可用于事物。例如:
She didn't pursue fame.她不追求名声。
This store has an excellent reputation for fair dealing.这家商店因买卖公道而享有极高的声誉。
3.fame和reputation可用于好名声,也可用于坏名声; honour一般只用于好的“荣誉”。例如:
She is a woman of ill fame.她是个名声不好的女人。
A few years after his graduation from a university the man acquired the reputation of being a philosopher.这个人从大学毕业后不久就获得了哲学家的名声。
The winning of the Nobel Prize is one of the highest honours an author can achieve.获得诺贝尔奖金是一个作家能够获得的最高荣誉之一。
- 速记技巧
串联记忆法
尽管这位明星不再火(flame)了(去掉l) 但是他还是名声(fame)远扬
词根词缀法
来源于拉丁语fama(流言,名誉)词根-fa-说→-fam-名声,名誉+-e
- 近义词
- 反义词
- honorn.尊敬;敬意;荣誉;光荣;
- reputationn.名誉,名声;
- reputen.名气;美名;声望;名誉;
- 知识拓展
近似词汇
flame n.火焰;热情
重要短语
hall of fame名人纪念馆
fame and fortune名声与财富
wealth and fame名利
rise to fame成名,名声大振
- 双语例句 更多例句
Honda won fame in the 1980s as the little car company that humbled the industry giants.
本田在20世纪80年代作为一家轻易挫败行业巨头的小汽车公司而声名鹊起。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
He was in the middle of his tenure as Oxford Professor of Poetry and at the height of his fame.
当时,他在牛津担任诗歌教授的聘期刚到一半,声誉正隆。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
After ten years'hard study noticed by none, his fame fills the land once honours are won.
十年寒窗无人问, 一举成名天下知.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
Photographer Weegee shot to fame with his shocking pics of New York crime in the 30s.
摄影师维吉以拍摄30年代纽约罪案的骇人照片而声名鹊起。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
Such roles are small beer compared with the fame she once enjoyed.
和她曾经享有的名气相比,这样的角色真的算不了什么。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
Vivienne Westwood has scaled the heights of fashion's hall of fame.
薇薇恩·韦斯特伍德已成为时装界的翘楚。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
- 相关词组
- a niche in the temple of fame流芳百世,不朽的名誉;
- rise to fame成名;
- rise to fame and fortune成名致富;
- fish for fame沽名钓誉;
- begin one's rise to fame初露头角;
- ill famen.不名誉,恶名昭彰;
- not seek fame不求闻达;
- halls of famen.名人堂;名人纪念馆;(统称体育运动等领域的)代表人物,出类拔萃者,佼佼者
- Hollywood Walk of Fame好莱坞星光大道;
- wealth and fame名利;
- worldwide fame
- gain fame and fortune发迹;
- angle for undeserved fame欺世盗名;沽名钓誉;
- enjoy undeserved fame徒有虚名;
- not equal to one's fame盛名难副;
- fame and fortune功名富贵;
- not to seek empty fame不务空名;
- fame and prestige名望,声誉,名誉;
- hall of famen.(某领域中的)杰出人物,佼佼者;(美国的)名人纪念堂;
- accomplish both success and fame功成名就;
- 今日热词
- 热门搜索
- KONKA 康佳;
- Bitcoin 比特币;虚拟货币;比特;虚拟货币比特币
- receive v.收到,得到;承受;对…作出反应;收听/看;接待;购买;接/发球;
- poverty n.贫穷;短缺;
- birdcage n.鸟笼;鸟笼状的东西;类似鸟笼的场所(如牢房等);
- graph n.图表;
- opposition n.(强烈的)反对,敌对;(政府的)反对党,在野党;对抗,抵抗;相对,对照;
- following adj.接下来的;下列的;n.追随者;如下;
- ChatGPT 聊天生成预训练转换器;美国OpenAI公司研发的人工智能聊天机器人程序
- shape n.形状,图形;模糊的影子;状况;特点;v.塑造;决定…的形成;准备(做某动作);
- harmless adj.无害的,不致伤的;没有受到损失或免于法律责任的;
- inclusive adj.包括的,包罗广泛的;包括…的;一切开支包括在内的;(语言使用上)不分男女的;

