sentencing

[ˈsɛntənsɪŋ]
  • sentencing
  • v.

    宣判,判决( sentence的现在分词 );

纠错 数据更新时间:2026-01-08 16:09:46
  • 词义辨析

    sentence, condemn

    这两个词共同的意思是“判处,宣判”。在表示“判处死刑”时,二者可通用; 在表示“判处…年徒刑”时,两者用法不同,用sentence时,年限在前,刑罚在后,用condemn时刑罚在前,年限在后。试比较:

    她被判处8年徒刑。

    She was sentenced to eight years' imprisonment.

    She was condemned to imprisonment for eight years.

    下面两个句子意思相同:

    The judge sentenced the person to three years in prison.

    The judge sentenced the person to three years' imprisonment.

    法官判处这个人三年监禁。

    sentence,condemn,judge,convict,doom

    这些动词都含有“判决、宣判”之意。

    sentence法律用词,指根据罪犯所犯罪行的轻重而宣判处罚。

    condemn指法院对审理结束的案件做出的定罪判刑。

    judge指对案件作出审理判决,但判决内容较笼统,不如sentence和condemn使用广泛。

    convict法律用词,指审判后判定有罪,但未作最后判决。

    doom书面用词,指郑重他宣判某人有罪。

  • 近义词

    v.

  • condemnv.谴责;宣判;使陷入;宣布…不安全;证明…有罪;
  • doomn.命运;厄运;死亡;(尤指不利的、有罪的)判决,宣判;
  • judgen.法官;裁判员;鉴定家;
  • n.

  • condemnationn.谴责,指责;
  • decisionn.决定;决断力;果断;裁决;
  • judgementn.判断,鉴定,评价,判断;审判,裁判,判决;看法,意见;判断力,见识;
  • ordern.次序;条理;治安;命令;订货;点菜;付款指令;秩序;阶层;(生物)目;修会;授勋的人;勋章;社团;汇票;
  • pronouncementn.声明;公告;宣告;判决;
1、

He said there was a need for proportionality in sentencing.

他说量刑时应当做到罚罪相当。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

2、

Sentencing is at the discretion of the judge.

量刑由法官自由裁定.

口语例句

3、

Most of the growth stems from harsher sentencing.

囚犯的大量增加主要归因于更加严厉的刑罚.

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4、

Sentencing has been deferred to a later date.

宣判已经被推迟到了晚些时候.

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5、

Unifying the sentencing criterion and cautiously recognize as well-known trademarks.

《意见》明确,人民法院要进一步完善和统一定罪量刑标准,规范缓刑适用,根.

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6、
7、

Madoff is in jail pending sentencing for pleading guilty to charges he swindled billions from investors.

麦道夫对于诈骗投资者数十亿美元的控诉供认不讳,正在狱中等待判决.

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8、

A sentencing judge is required to consider any mitigating circumstances befor imposing the death penalty.

在处死刑之前,要求量刑法官必须考虑是否有任何减轻罪行之情节.

口语例句

9、

This is a step in the right direction, but we'd like to see the U.S. Sentencing Commission make further changes to the guidelines.

这是朝正确的方向迈出了一步,但我们仍希望看到美国量刑委员会对准则做出进一步的改变。

四级真题- 2016年 12月 3卷 短文填空

10、

Their powers of sentencing are limited to fines of up to $ 100,000.

特委裁判官可判罚的款项最高不超过十万元.

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11、

His defense was not present during the sentencing.

他的答辩在宣判时并未体现出来.

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12、

Sentencing Katsav - the first former Israeli head of state to be jailed - the judges told him no-one was above the law.

卡察夫是第一个被判入狱的以色列原国家元首——法官对他说,谁也不比法律更高。

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13、

If you examine the record of police conduct-from instances of brutal treatment of blacks in custody, to stop-and-frisk policies that disrupt the lives of innocent people in black communities, to racial disparities in drug arrests and sentencing-that is surely the conclusion you must draw.

如果你去查警察部门的行为记录——从黑人在羁押期间受虐待,到扰乱黑人群体中无辜民众生活的拦阻搜身(stop-and-frisk)政策,以及在逮捕涉毒人员及判刑方面存在的种族歧视现象——你肯定会得出上述结论。

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14、

Sentencing should restrict the aggregated consequential offences, too.

另一方面, 也要从量刑上限制结果加重犯的刑罚.

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15、

The broad masses of the people start to question: "whether should be all drunk driving conviction"," do drunk driving conviction need plot limit"," When sentencing what plot should be considered"," how to apply the drunk driving crime".

广大民众开始质疑:醉驾是否应一律入罪、醉驾入罪是否需要情节限制、醉驾量刑时应考虑哪些情节、醉驾犯罪该如何具体适用等等问题。

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16、

In sentencing the criminal. the judge took into account the fact that it was his first offense.

在判决的时候,法官会将他是初犯考虑进去.

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17、

The government insists that ‘prison works ’ and plans to introduce a tougher sentencing policy for people convicted of violent crime.

政府坚持认为“关押有效”,并计划对暴力犯罪者实行更严厉的判刑政策。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

18、

This minimum limit is often a function of sentencing guidelines.

这一下限通常也起到了量刑标准的作用.

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19、

After the sentencing, Agricultural Bank branch in Yongjia again appeal.

宣判后, 农行永嘉支行再次上诉.

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20、

Androids and liberal sympathizers flooded the streets at the nation's capital today in protest of the sentencing

机器人和自由主义支持者挤满这个国家的首都,抗议判决

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21、

The group found questions about the fairness of the sentencing.

这个委员会发现,判刑的公正性存在问题.

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22、

But federal judges often rely heavily on the U.S. Sentencing Guidelines when they determine penalties, and in the case of animal fighting, those guidelines are outdated and extremely inadequate.

但是联邦法官们通常都严格依照《美国量刑准则》来判决,而对动物角斗案件方面,这些准则已经过时并且过轻。

四级真题- 2016年 12月 3卷 短文填空

23、

The U.S. Sentencing Commission, which creates these sentencing guidelines, is revisiting them, proposing to raise the minimum sentence from 6-12 to 21-27 months.

美国量刑委员会是制定判刑准则的机构,正在重新讨论这些准则,建议将最低刑期从6-12个月提高到21-27个月。

四级真题- 2016年 12月 3卷 短文填空

24、

I wake up, the judge is sentencing me to 30 years.

我一睡醒, 法官正在宣布判我三十年.

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25、

Probation is part of the sentencing process.

宣告缓刑是量刑程序的一部分.

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26、

Therefore, it is wrong and harmful to take the discretionary heavier circumstances of sentencing.

因此, 将酌定从重量刑情节作为量刑因素是错误的、有害的.

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27、

A sentencing hearing for Boston mobster Whitey Bulger came to an end today without the court hearing from the defendant.

今天,波士顿黑帮头目“白佬”巴尔杰的宣判听证会结束,期间并没有进行被告庭审听证。

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28、

The author hopes to rise crime of passion to the statutory sentencing plot to make up the legislative vacancy in this respect of our country.

笔者希望将激情犯罪由酌定情节上升为法定量刑情节以弥补我国的立法空缺。

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29、

The government insists that 'prison works' and plans to introduce a tougher sentencing policy for people convicted of violent crime.

政府坚持认为“关押有效”,并计划对暴力犯罪者实行更严厉的判刑政策。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

30、

The second part of the paper investigates the chaotic phenomena in applying the statutory circumstances of sentencing.

文章的第二部分是对法定量刑情节适用中混乱现象的探讨。

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