pledges是什么意思_pledges怎么读_pledges翻译_pledges的词义辨析_pledges的相关短语_pledges的近义词_pledges的反义词_pledges的翻译_pledges的音标

词义辨析

pledge, oath

这两个词共同的意思是“誓言”。

1.pledge指“诺言”或“保证”,是正式用语; oath指一种正式的许诺或保证,含有如违背誓言便要为其后果负责之意。

2.pledge尤其用于指政府或政党的誓约、保证; oath则多用于法庭上的宣誓。

pledge, contract, covenant, engage, promise

这组词都有“允诺”的意思。它们的区别是：

promise指作出口头或书面的许诺,但仅指主观意愿,并不暗示一定能实现或有实现的基础; engage指在正式或重大场合用誓言、条约等许下有约束力的诺言或作出可以信赖的保证,尤指订婚; pledge指用行动或言语作出庄严的许诺或正式保证; covenant指订立双方或多方共同遵守的协议; contract指订立慎重并且通常有法律效力的合同或协议。例如:

Our son is engaged to a nice young girl.我们的儿子已跟一位漂亮的女孩订了婚。

I covenant to pay 5000 pounds a year to help rebuild the college.我立约保证每年将付5000英镑帮助重建学院。

They have pledged that any detail given to them will remain confidential.他们已保证,给他们提供的任何细节将予以保密。

Many councils are contracting out services such as rubbish collection to private companies as a way of cutting costs.许多市政会把垃圾收集这样的服务项目包给私人公司以减少费用。

oath，pledge，vow

这些名词都含“誓言”之意。

oath指对上帝或神发出的庄严、正式的誓言以示自己话语的真实性，现多用于法庭上。

pledge普通用词，指保证去做或不做某事的郑重许诺。

vow指庄严的许诺或誓约。

近义词
反义词

agreementn.协定，协议;同意，一致;合同书;（词之间性、数、人称方面与…）一致;
contractn.合同;契约;
oathn.誓言，誓约;妄用神名，渎神的言词;[法]宣誓;诅咒，咒骂语;
vown.誓言;郑重宣布;
warrantyn.担保;(商品)保用单;保修单;

双语例句

更多例句

1、

Voters demanded that the candidates keep the pledges made as a condition precedent to election.

选民们要求把候选人对他们誓言的履行作为选举的先行条件.

词典精选例句

2、

Pledges made in advance of the Paris climate talks in December, Mr Birol said, would be a further catalyst for moves towards a low-carbon, more energy-efficient future.

比罗尔表示，12月份巴黎气候会议前各国做出的承诺，将进一步推动各项举措的出台，这些举措将推动人类走向低碳、高能效的未来。

互联网摘选

3、

Apart from budgetary constraints and currency depreciation in the US and Japan, which make buying each "special drawing right" more expensive, the round is complicated by previous debt forgiveness pledges.

除了预算限制及美国和日本的货币贬值以外，以前作出的债务豁免承诺也让本轮筹款变得更加复杂。

互联网摘选

4、

All the politicians have made pledges not to raise taxes are elected.

所有的政治家都保证当选后不增加税收.

互联网摘选

5、

He was too unwell to attend today's ceremony and hear the new president's pledges.

韩国的金云龙否认了这一点，他不愿意出席今天的仪式，也不想听新主席的誓言。

互联网摘选

6、

He imposed heavy penalties for breaches of oath or pledges.

他对违反誓言和保证的行为给予严厉的惩罚.

词典精选例句

7、

He was confident the allies would make good on their pledges.

他相信盟友们会履行他们的承诺。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

8、

Three big pledges cause to play home use less money, had the more happier game experience.

三大承诺使得玩家用更少的钱, 拥有了更多更欢乐的游戏体验.

互联网摘选

9、

The goal of keeping global temperature rise "well below" 2~ C is commendable but the emissions-reduction pledges submitted by countries leading up to the Paris talks are very unlikely to deliver on this.

将全球气温上升控制在2℃以下的目标值得称赞，但是在巴黎会谈召开之前，各国上交的减排承诺未必能兑现。

六级真题- 2016年 12月 1卷阅读A

10、

Philip pledges support and offers to help in any way that he can

菲利普保证给予支持，并主动提出尽其所能提供帮助。

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典

11、

He has climbed down on pledges to reduce capital gains tax.

他已经作出退让，许诺降低资本收益税。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

12、

He accused ministers of breaking election pledges to tighten up on immigration.

他指责部长们没有兑现在竞选中许下的加强移民管制的诺言。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

13、

Men followed Wilson because he was determined to fulfill party pledges and to act for the good of the country.

人们追随威尔逊，因为他决心履行党的誓言，并为国家谋福利。

互联网摘选

14、

We shall work even harder to further honour our pledges.

我们自当加倍努力,进一步落实承诺.

互联网摘选

15、

The G 20 pledges have the potential to stop that drift.

20国集团的誓言能够阻止这一趋势的进一步发展.

互联网摘选

16、

The fighting made a nonsense of peace pledges made in London last week.

这场战斗使上周在伦敦所作的和平承诺变成一纸空文。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

17、

She was under pledges to other people which had at last to be redeemed.

她跟别人还有一些约会,现在终于可以去践约了.

词典精选例句

18、

The fighting made a nonsense of peace pledges made in London last week

这场战斗使上周在伦敦所作的和平承诺变成一纸空文。

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典

19、

She also lost money punting on internet stocks amid pledges by top leaders to promote the technology sector.

在高层领导人承诺促进科技行业发展的背景下，她投资了网络股，但赔了钱。

互联网摘选

20、

Despite their pledges of better health, not all of these products will actually become widespread.

尽管他们保证要为健康更好地着想,但是实际上并不是所有这些产品都能推广.

英汉非文学 - 生命科学 - 基因与食物

21、

The fighting made a nonsense of peace pledges made in London last week...

这场战斗使上周在伦敦所作的和平承诺变成一纸空文。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

22、

Income-tax cuts have fallen far short of his pledges.

个人所得税减少的远远少于他所承诺的.

互联网摘选

23、

The government found itself unable to redeem its election pledges.

政府无法履行其选举承诺。

朗文当代高级英语词典第6版

24、

There were also pledges to soften the impact of the subsidy cuts on the poorer regions.

他们还承诺要减轻削减补贴给较贫困地区带来的影响。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

25、

We could regard the territories as pledges for our security.

我们可以把这些地区作为保证我们安全的典质物.

词典精选例句

26、

Although they had not made love, they had secretly exchanged solemn vows and pledges, bearing their hearts to each other.

虽未成双，却也海誓山盟，私传表记，已有无限的风情了。

汉英大词典

27、

Normally we don't let pledges move right in.

通常我们不会让社团得人搬进来。

provided by jukuu

28、

She carried out all her pledges to the letter.

她不折不扣地履行了她的所有诺言.

互联网摘选

29、

Although they had not made love , they had secretly exchanged solemn vows and pledges, bearing their hearts to each other.

虽未成双,却也海誓山盟,私传表记, 已有无限的风情了.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

30、

His speeches are peppered with pledges to get rid of earmarks ( spending tagged for politicians'pet projects).

他在其演讲中反复提到要杜绝特别拨款（政客们中饱私囊的项目）。

互联网摘选

点击展开全部例句

相关词组

pledge allegiance to发誓效忠于
negative pledge负抵押;
pledge of secrecy[法] 保密宣誓;
hold in pledge[经] 抵押;
pledge oneself保证，宣誓;
joint pledge公约
exchange solemn vows and pledges海誓山盟;
Pledge of Allegiance宣誓效忠（美国人站在国旗前右手贴左胸宣誓）;
pledge to maintain承诺维持（或维修、养活）

今日热词
热门搜索

pest[pest] n.讨厌的人或事;害虫;害鸟;害兽;灾害;
used[juːzd , juːst] adj.习惯于，适应;v.使用，利用，运用;服用;消耗（use的过去式）;
babes['beɪbz] n.婴儿;(对年轻女子或爱人的昵称。男子用以称呼不相识的女子则有冒犯之嫌)宝贝儿，心肝儿;有魅力的年轻女子babe的复数
mecom abbr.marine engine condition monitor(ing) 船舶发动机状况监视;中东电子通讯展;国际通讯展览会;中东国际通讯展览会;国际电子通讯展览会;中东国际电子通讯展览会
neck[nek] n.颈，脖子;衣领;海峡;[地]岩颈;vi.搂着脖子亲吻，相拥互吻;变狭窄;
nineteen[ˌnaɪnˈtiːn] num.十九;十九个;第十九;n.十九岁;十九点钟;
Nagoya[nɑ:ˈɡəujɑ:] 名古屋（日本本州岛中南岸港市）;
ivory[ˈaɪvəri] n.象牙;象牙制品;象牙色;象牙质;;(某些其他动物的)长牙adj.象牙制的;乳白色的
entire[ɪnˈtaɪə(r)] adj.全部的，整个的;
新闻联播[xīn wén lián bō] CCTV News ;
membership[ˈmembəʃɪp] n.会员身份，成员资格/人数;
cure[kjʊə(r)] v.治愈;解决;矫正;加工储藏;n.药;措施;疗程;