- 词义辨析
dissipate, consume, fritter, squander, waste
这组词都有“浪费”的意思。它们的区别是:
waste指任意地挥霍,通常是花费而不见成果; squander的意思比waste强,强调胡乱花费,含有花光而导致贫困的意思; dissipate指因奢侈而丧失东西,犹如随风撒东西一样,强调将存有的东西用光或几乎用光; fritter常和away连用,指一点一点地花费,或花费在不重要的东西上,含有逐渐用光的意思; consume强调吞食或毁坏,但也可指完全浪费或挥霍掉,用于金钱或财产时,指频繁地减少,偶尔用于时间或精力时,指无益地花费。例如:
The council has been squandering the ratepayers' money.市议会一直在挥霍房地产纳税人的金钱。
He dissipated his large fortune in a few years of heavy spending.他在几年的大肆挥霍中把自己一大笔财产都花光了。
She fritters away all her money on clothes and trips to the cinema.她把所有金钱都浪费在穿衣服和看电影上了。
The fire soon consumed the wooden buildings.大火很快就把那些木制建筑物吞没了。
- 速记技巧
词源记忆法
dis-,分开,散开。-sip,扔,分散。引申词义挥霍,浪费。
- 近义词
- 反义词
- blown.殴打,打击;吹风,一阵风;意外的灾害;吹奏(声);
- break up结束;(使)破碎;放假;(使)散开;
- disintegratevt.使某物碎裂,崩裂;使某物衰微,瓦解,分崩离析;
- dispelvt.消除(疑虑等);驱散(云雾等);驱逐;
- dispersevt.& vi.(使)分散,(使)散开;散播,传布(如知识);使(光)色散;使粒子分散;
- dissolvevt.使溶解;使(固态物)溶解为液体,使液化;使消失,使消逝,消除;使终止;
- drive away驱车离开;把…驱开,赶走;祛;
- fooln.傻子;弄臣;果泥;
- fool away浪费;
- foolishlyadv.愚蠢地,可笑地;
- frittern.油炸馅饼;
- fritter away消磨;
- frivol away浪费(时间、金钱等);
- loosenvt.解开或使松;放宽,放松;使(肠)通畅;
- scatterv.撒播;散开;(使)分散;
- shelln.(贝、卵、坚果等的)壳;外壳;炮弹;(人的)表面性格;
- shootv.开枪,射击,发射;打猎;飞驰;剧痛跳窜;迅速地看;拍摄;射,投;玩,打;
- spendv.花钱;消耗;
- spreadv.开展;伸开;传播;涂;分摊;
- spread out伸展,延长;分散;铺设;衍;
- squanderv.挥霍,浪费;驱散,使散开;浪荡,漂泊;
- throw away扔掉;摒弃;浪费,错过(机会);
- wastev.浪费,滥用;白费;错过(机会);
- 双语例句 更多例句
Will phase cannons dissipate if they travel outside influence of pylon matrix?
如果相位炮离开了水晶的能量提供范围,它们是否消失?
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Presuming the Three to be vanquished, the Horadrim's unstable fellowship began to dissipate.
可以料想在三大恶魔被击败之后, 赫拉迪姆那不稳固的友谊便开始消散了.
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His discourse on the device in dispute is discreet to dissipate others'suspicion.
为了打消别人的疑虑,他做的关于那个有争议的装置的演说很谨慎.
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The plunge pool is usually used to dissipate energy under high dam.
高坎下游泄洪常常采用水垫塘消能,挑跌水流可能对塘底产生巨大的冲击.
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Ideally, the cars slide along this wall or crash barrier and dissipate energy and speed.
理想上, 赛车沿着这面墙或者是防撞护栏消散冲击力和速度.
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More sophisticated pool design has also helped to dissipate wave action.
比较尖端精密的泳池设计也有助于消除波浪的动作.
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The shock wave counteracts the energy of arc to dissipate in the edge of fixed contact.
在静弧触头边缘存在激波,不利于电弧能量的扩散.
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Some form of resonator may be used to dissipate energy in an oscillating feed system.
某些形式的谐振器可用来耗散供应系统内的振荡能量.
词典精选例句
The hyperthermia may be fatal, and steps should be taken to dissipate heat quickly.
体温过高可能致命, 故必须迅速采取散热措施.
词典精选例句
The release of driving very fast would help dissipate what he knew was a dangerous tension.
他先把汽车开得非常快,然后渐渐减速.
教父部分
The lane lines that separate swimmers are called wave eaters because they dissipate turbulent water.
被称作波浪吞噬者,因为他们使得湍急的水流能够消散.
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Vasodilation and sweating dissipate heat through radiation and conduction from the skin.
血管舒张和出汗通过皮肤的辐射和传导散热.
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You'll find that the stress you feel will dissipate and your thoughts will become clearer.
你会发现压力在渐渐消逝,你的想法也渐渐明朗了.
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The southern hemisphere does not have these land traps, and thus their storms primarily dissipate.
南半球没有这些海洋“圈套”, 因而它们构成的大局部风暴要散失.
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Electromagnets would be used to dissipate the energy of an anti-tank missile.
电磁体是用来消散 反 坦克导弹的能量的.
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针对影响低频大功率超磁致伸缩(GMM)换能器性能的励磁线圈进行设计分析,对作为换能器主要热源的激励线圈设计了几种散热方案。
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理气化痰祛瘀方对非酒精性脂肪性肝炎大鼠血清TNF-αCRP的影响
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真正的家庭主妇会用笑声化解他们的挫败感吗?她们受到限制的生活是个笑话 吗 ?
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Physically you need to be gentle with yourself and take care not to dissipate energy reserves.
身体上,你对自己要温柔一点,保重自己不要浪费保存的精力.
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使用消耗高额能量,所以使用次数有限.影子在出现一阵子后或碰到强烈损伤会消失.
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进口乳胶: 散发清香牛奶味,独特的散热小孔, 有柔软舒适之功效.
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When the man got vanilla, engine was still too hot for the vapor lock to dissipate.
当这人买香草冰激凌时, 发动机仍然太热不能驱散气阻.
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- 相关词组
- 今日热词
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- thousand n.一千;数千;许许多多;千位数;
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- take up 占用,花费(时间、空间或精力);占领,占据,占有(位置、阵地);接受,答应(提议或挑战);继续;开始从事;开始处理;喜欢上;开始干(工作);讨论…的处理方法;把…接着进行下去
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- winner n.获胜者;成功者;制胜球;
- inquire vt.& vi.打听,询问;查究;
- stiff adj.严厉的;僵硬的,坚硬的;呆板的,拘谨的;顽固的;adv.<口>极度地,非常;
- Europe n.欧洲;欧盟;(除英国以外的)全欧洲;除英国外的欧洲国家;
- clear adj.易懂的,清楚的;显然的;透明的;明亮的;畅通的;晴朗的;光洁的;无愧的;远离的;v.理清;清除;(雾霭)退去;跳过;兑现,结算;批准;证明无罪;
- trainer n.运动鞋;教员;驯兽师;

